Illiquid Preferred Securities Discussion

On this page folks should comment and write about illiquid securities–preferreds and baby bonds. By Illiquid I am talking about those issues that seldom trade–or only trade in very small volumes.

We have a lot of discussion on the site about these types of securities–normally $50 and $100/shares issues and the commenting gets scattered about–by using this page we can keep this topic more centralized.

A caution to all investors, but in particular those will little experience in illiquid securities. Tight limits must be used on all of these securities–if you don’t use limits you will butchered. Also while some of these issues have been outstanding for more than 50 years they can still be called–it happens and if you overpay (pay more than liquidation price) you may be setting yourself up for a loss. Always do your own due diligence–always double check the facts–everyone makes errors (certainly I do) and you need to know the facts.

Investors should know that illiquid securities will drop like a rock if there is a large move higher in interest rates. One of my current and long time holdings has been a $50/share issue from CEF Tricontinental (TY-P or TY-) with a 5% coupon–very high quality. This issue is now trading around $56, but in its life (issued in 1963) it has traded as low at $18/share–so there should be no doubt they can move sharply.

1,454 thoughts on “Illiquid Preferred Securities Discussion”

  1. There’s an interesting new article on SA speculating about why CNTHP went up (and stayed up) in price last fall: https://seekingalpha.com/article/4748610-the-case-of-cnthp-and-modern-market-making-do-we-have-a-problem

    I apologize that I haven’t figured out a way to make links to it that work without a subscription, so I’ll summarize and quote. His hypothesis is that it was someone who figured out a way to intentionally game the market making algorithms in such a way that the they were able to sell their slowly acquired shares at a higher price. Here’s some samples:

    “To cut to the chase, I believe automated market-makers are programmed to factor in the information available regarding the market, but only in regards to what technical analysts are usually concerned with. In so doing, the programmer believes they are being context dependent. They are recognizing supply and demand issues of price and volume. They are adjusting for recent activity on their own inventory and moving the spread of their bid to offer range accordingly. This works okay in most circumstances when there are many third parties participating in the trading of a liquid security. If a rogue trader steps in and does something fundamentally irrational, then there are enough third party traders that recognize the behavior as irrational and counter the behavior. Hence, the autonomous market-maker is covered by the other traders, and can rely on the assumption that all trading behavior is rational in the security.”

    “Given the last section you probably know where I’m going with this. I think this was an orchestrated maneuver by an actor looking to profit on an autonomous market-making system. Perhaps they had some knowledge already of the system and therefore had a good idea how to exploit its lack of fundamental context. They essentially exploited the lack of third-party traders who would quickly recognize the trading as irrational and respond. Thus, with the limited liquidity in the security, the person was able to print shares way above the market price, and the market-making system adjusted its range accordingly assuming these prices made some sense in some way. You might suspect that meant they were shorting the security after the price spike, but I think instead they had accumulated a long position before creating and selling into the spike.”

    To me, it’s an interesting theory. I’d be interested to hear from those with professional trading experience whether they think it’s plausible. The obvious recent parallel in my mind is ABLLL going ballistic. And even more confusing, staying at an absurdly high number.

    If it had momentarily momentarily flashed as high as it did at the close because a big ETF was adding it, explaining it as a ham handed attempt to buy too much of an not-too-liquid issue for a deadline might be sufficient explanation. But instead it’s been over a week and it’s trading at almost 0% YTC. This doesn’t mean it was anything intentional that got it there, but it feels like there needs to be a separate reason for why it hasn’t yet crashed back to par.

    1. I’d have been shorting ABLLL if it was available anywhere. My guess is the recent trades beyong adding to an etf were occasioned by buy-ins

    2. I can read it Nathan. All I can say is wow, Certified needs an anger management class.

    3. OK , I was able to read the article. I’d say it’s an incredibly long article that is a waste of space.
      “This is a capitalist financial system. One in which the role of the market plays a very important part. That’s not to say that it is perfect at all times as some might suggest, but regardless of its shortcomings, the role of the market is central to the mechanism of capitalism to spur and distribute economic prosperity through society. It is a key characteristic of Adam Smith’s Invisible Hand, and we often attach the precursor of ‘free’ before it to highlight the importance of an unrestricted market. In such a world view, ‘price’ becomes the manifestation of all of the variables weighted freely. ”

      Gee, what a croc.
      Hardly anyone looks at this stock. I doubt anyone has it programmed to do anything. It’s not worth speculating except it does bring up the issue of Fidelity’s system not representing orders on an ecn or exchange and thus subjecting them to the reg SHO, and Fidelity reps lack of knowledge about how markets work.
      Honestly I could be wrong about pink sheets (SEC never replied to me) and his speculation.
      It’s easier to just trade both sides and not speculate about WHY something happens.
      I can recall so many anomolies in 3 decades of trading all day (and premarket, after hours, overnight,) that I’d be paralyzed if I stopped to ask “why?”
      Why did NYSE permit the market maker (Citadel) to print Shopify up $100 in one trade on only 300,000 shares?
      I dunno but I know someone who made $300,000 in 30 seconds on 3000 shares by buying it right before the close and transmitting an order to a floor broker to sell it at -the- close. (not me). Citadel made perhaps 20 million on that.

      I leave “why” to stockwatch.
      nathan,
      this is not meant to insult you at all. It’s interesting, but I would not go beyond that and start opining about Wealth of Nations.

      1. LT, people can read all sorts of conspiracy theories into something. We have to decide on our own what is real and what isn’t. This site and this page was invaluable to me when Maine posted about the price action on CNTHO.
        I bought last year and it was my decision , no one else’s with the thought to use it as an anchor to some of my higher risk holdings. This was also with the thought at the time that rates would be going lower. When Maine posted I realized I could make a little coin and move the proceeds into something else.
        Starting in Dec. it became uncertain what direction rates would be going and where yields on these illiquids would be headed.
        If someone thinks they can make a killing trading illiquids it’s not me.
        I Thank Tim for hosting this site and people like Maine who post. Oh, you too Lt.

          1. It, No way! I didn’t take it that way at all from you or Nate. I actually enjoyed the link Nate posted. The analyst writing, I looked him up for other articles and liked what I saw. He doesn’t publish a lot and a recent article of his on ADM caught my eye. He is entitled to his opinion. I think he just picked a poor example using an illiquid.
            The only thing that upset me was the curmudgeon commentator who posted on the article bashing Tim and this web site.

      2. No offense taken. I appreciate your insight. I think I am by my nature always interested in “why” even if it doesn’t provide any concrete benefit. Your approach might be preferable, but I don’t think I’m capable of it.

        Looks like ABLLL settled back down to a sane logical price today!

  2. MSEXP update:
    An opinion of counsel is REQUIRED to remove the restriction on the converted MSEX shares:
    I’ve been quoted roughly $11,000 at $800 per hour. I’ll update when I have engaged someone.

    [ from Jay kooper at MSEX]

    That is correct. This requirement will apply to all the individuals who converted shares and now hold restricted shares of common stock post-conversion. I have been advised advised that we do need a shareholders counsel letter in addition to the shareholder representation letter. For the same reasons discussed a few months back.

    I do believe you have a little time before the first of your converted shares are eligible to come off of restriction. I understand your concern but we are being advised our having a counsel opinion is necessary.

    Regards,

    Jay

    1. That will hurt for people who converted but do not have a high number of shares.

      The little guy always takes it in the shorts.

      I sold mine before converting, and had enough shares to where it wouldn’t have mattered too much either way, but maybe your lawyer can give a discounted rate to the next guy who needs the same documents. Not sure if there is a way to split the bill, but there may be a few others on here who need the same service. Otherwise, it would be less lawyering and more of a racket at $11,000 a pop for copy and pasting different names.

      1. I haven’t yet retained counsel as I understood it was not required if I waited 6 months.
        I’m guessing no competent lawyer is going to take on a bunch of clients who don’t know each other to split a bill, or even take on most clients on a one-off. For starters, there’s a conflicts check. Then, there’s a retainer.

        Perhaps best to find an INcompetent lawyer!
        I don’t know what else to do than make light of an unfortunate situation, but MSEX’s GC has been great all along and I’m sure he’s getting this from the company’s outside counsel. Please nobody harrass him. Begging and pleading don’t work . I’ll just pay what I have to and hopefully an attorney can get the shares unrestricted. I don’t want to think about being stuck with restricted shares forever.

    2. I have not researched any of this yet beyond older emails. I just wonder if waiting a full year will make all of this so much easier. If you ask me all Middlesex has to do is contact Broadridge and say remove the restriction. I think after a full year they would probably make it easier for the average person.

      A shareholder representation letter is trivial to create using any old one you can find online. For example: https://natco.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/ShareholderRepLetter_051612.pdf

      But a counsel letter, a lawyer who can practice before the SEC, is a whole nother ball game. I thought it was the issuer’s counsel who sends the letter to Broadridge. Not i getting counsel….

      https://www.sec.gov/answers/restric.htm

      Notice it says issuer’s counsel. I just need to provide the doc to tell them what I want after 1 year has passed. I would not be surprised if they really do not know what they are doing. MSEX that is considering what we went through already. Unless I am confusing LT’s post and desire to remove the restriction way before 6 to 12 months.

      1. I’ve asked about 12 months and have not heard back yet. I was hoping me posting the replies here was helpful but I don’t know if creates more hassle for the gc. you;re correct that it requires issuer’s counsel but that won’t be done unless you provide the issuer with your counsel’s opinion

      2. Just an FYI.
        There isn’t really such a thing as a lawyer who can practice before the SEC.
        (unlike the Patent Office)
        Any lawyer admitted to practice before the Supreme Court of the US or the highest court in any state (essentially all lawyers) can do it.

        Here are the rules.
        https://www.sec.gov/enforcement-litigation/rules-practice/rulesprac042004htm

        Rates for a letter seem to be on the lower end (some law firms publish their rates online for this) , since it is basically boilerplate language with just a fill-in the blank for the shareholder name and dates of acquisition of the shares.
        (I am a lawyer, but this is not my area of practice)

    3. Thanks for the update LT.

      I really do wonder what is going on over there at MSEX. I’ll admit I’m not intimately acquainted with the intricacies of Rule 144 but I have NEVER heard of it requiring a counsel letter from the SHAREHOLDER. I’m not even sure what shareholder’s counsel would say… it’s the company that’s supposed to make sure they’re complying.

      1. Adding this for the record at the top. LT said the info below came from “this was one of the messages I received from the GC Jay Kooper”

        Here is more valuable information from LT in the past he got with talking to MSEX. The way I read this email is that what I said above seems to be correct especially if you wait a full year to clear up ANY possible 144A stuff. 6 months might be enough but it just raises more lawyer type questions. The part where he says “2 items”. A rep letter and HIS counsel. The whole other thing about us needing counsel all seemed to revolve around a date earlier then what Broadridge/MSEX knew you owned the preferred. Naturally LT has gotten newer emails but the below seems quite reasonable to me.

        ““Thank you for your continued patience as I have been working with Broadridge and our own outside counsel to drill down into your questions, make sure we are getting this right before we start our conversion process, and exploring whether we are able to accommodate all of your preferences especially whether you are able to avoid retaining a securities counsel on your end to have to write an opinion letter. You will be receiving a separate notification from Broadridge on this in the coming days but I wanted to respond to you directly as well.

        So with respect to the Rule 144 holding period: the holding period is 6 months with the clock on that 6-month holding period starting to run from the date your conversion demand letter was received by Broadridge (as that is the earliest date where we can verify your ownership of the preferred shares).
        That 6-month clock carries through the conversion to common stock, meaning that (strictly for example), if Broadridge received your first conversion demand letter on August 30, 2024, then the six month holding period starts on that date. Your preferred shares would be converted to common shares on October 14, 2024 (approximately 45 days from date of conversion demand), they would land as common shares with the restrictive legend on them, and I can then issue an Opinion of Counsel to remove those restrictive legends effective March 3, 2024 (the first business day following 6 months from August 30).

        In order to remove the restrictive legends after that 6-month holding period, Broadridge will need 2 items when the time comes: (1) My Opinion of Counsel (which I can provide); and (2) a Shareholder Representation letter from you (which you need to provide and will accompany my Opinion to effectuate the removal of the restrictive legends).
        In the event you wanted to make a case that the Rule 144 six-month holding period started earlier than the date the conversion demand letter was received, then in that case Broadridge will require your retaining your own securities counsel to obtain a legal opinion from that counsel. That Opinion would be submitted to Broadridge and I would be presented a copy of that Opinion to review and (if I thought necessary) object. So, for example, if you were to argue to me that you purchased the above-referenced preferred shares on August 1, 2024 (with the conversion demand letter received August 30, 2024), then in that circumstance you would be required to present an Opinion from your own securities counsel.

        I hope the above makes sense to you and we are committed to making this process as seamless as we possibly can for you. Let us know if you have any additional questions along the way.”

        1. Thanks FC. I hit the six-month holding period in two months and will go with the shareholder rep letter (without engaging counsel of my own) and see what happens.

          1. fc and O Chongusu,

            I have further clarification and you are not going to like it.
            FC, yes, you’re correct about the 2 things needed EXCEPT the MSEX GC won’t give his positive opinion to Broadridge without an opinion of your counsel.
            12 months or 6 won’t make a difference. I should point out the convert trades in the pink sheets through no action of the company , so he references my contention one could not trade a stock on nasdaq with a restrictive legend. I think I’m giving up on trying to avoid legal fees. I may shop around.
            This should clarify:[from GC of MSEX]
            “So, the relevance of the 6-month waiting period is that it is a condition to satisfying Rule 144. Rule 144, in turn, provides justification for removing the restrictive legend on the now-converted shares. The Opinion of Shareholder Counsel is needed as that is the basis for the legal conclusion that the Rule 144 conditions have been satisfied. As we discussed back last year, that Opinion has to come from a counsel representing the shareholder as I cannot be the counsel representing both you and Middlesex (hence why this Opinion cannot come from me directly).

            I appreciate your contention, but the struggle with that on my end is that the Preferred Shares you acquired are not listed or traded on NASDAQ like the Company’s common stock — rather the Preferred Shares are traded on Over-The-Counter markets and not on any exchange and without a company’s involvement. And because of that, we still do not have a direct way to trace the entire beneficial ownership history of the Preferred Shares you acquired and when you did so. If a Shareholder’s Counsel is able to reach a legal conclusion that your shares are not restricted (i.e., that the Rule 144 conditions have been met), that is an opinion we can review expeditiously, with an open mind and in time for when your converted shares start coming up for eligibility for legend removal. It goes without saying that anything within our power to expedite this process from our end we will do.

            To put another way, the passage of 6 months on its own does not result in the legend being removed. It’s confirmation that all conditions for satisfying Rule 144 (including the passage of 6 months) have been met is what can result in the legend being removed. The Opinion of Shareholder’s Counsel in which the counsel reaches a legal conclusion that the shares are not restricted is what provides that confirmation that can then get this to the removal of the legends.

            Let me know if you have more questions and we can go from there.”

            Regards,

            Jay

            1. Oh boy. MSEX counsel sure did pick the most complicated way to go about this. I am not trying to say you did anything wrong by asking so many questions but it appears the more you asked the more restrictive they became? I would ease up on them. Heh. Let them chill out a bit!

              All signs are pointing to them deciding counsel is required because they are worried they will somehow slip up. You are too slick for them! Or they don’t like you very much 😉

              I will still go about it the way I plan which is to act like a country bumpkin and politely ask for help. Cannot hurt I guess. Earlier today I emailed Broadridge asking when they got my “notice of conversion” letter. That date will be key to at least allow MSEX to know when they can consider I owned the preferred shares. With that in hand I can then plan for either a 6 or 12 month strategy.

              The whole knowing the whole history of the preferred shares is quite odd to allow the restriction to be removed. They are so old it is ridiculous to think they could ever know the whole history for anyone except the original person who got them.

              1. fc,
                The requirement did not arise because I contacted them. Rather, I found about it from someone who bought shares before I did , tendered them for conversion and has a Feb 6-month expiration date. The communication by which this arose was between his clearing firm and MSEX.
                That said, there is plenty of time to find a less expensive attorney.
                This should not cost more than $3,000.
                I suggest you call around. Since the firm trader who notified me of the requirement is up first , he made some calls , but he found out his trading firm (which , I believe is self-clearing) has a retained attorney who can do this. He doesn’t have a price yet.

                Feel free to handle this any way you’d like. I was just trying to help everyone in this, but I am not going to make attorney referrals or give any type of advice. If you succeed in not needing a counsel’s opinion (which is a quite normal requirement to remove a restriction), please let us know.
                I have enough shares that I will just eat the $$$ and deduct it as an expense since I am a mark-to-market trader.

                1. Just an update:
                  I have a call Monday with a securities lawyer that will issue the 144 letter for $2500. This person was found on the internet and her “suite #” tracks to a townhome; also wants to be paid by wire transfer , which is a known scam tactic on the internet.
                  I’ll update with my evaluation if I hire this person.

                  1. Lt you’re my kind of person !
                    The customer who e-mails for a quote request that wants 8,000 ft of lead concrete expansion joint wire delivered to Las Vegas. Google shows no such company at that address. Wants to arrange his own trucking to pick up. Wink wink. Carriers get instructions where to deliver and once it’s loaded they don’t have to tell you as you’re not the customer. They want to pay over the phone by credit card.
                    I knew an outside sales rep for a distributor I sell to and asked him to drive by.
                    Googled the suspect company and the person for scam reports, BBB, State for lawsuits etc.
                    It’s amazing what you can find out there on the internet.

                    1. Yes, I googled “Charles M” and was amazed there was only 1 result.
                      I’ll be showing up at your house later today…

    4. Hey LT. Been meaning to reach out since I’ve enjoyed some of your trading references (to closing auction irregularities and such), but have been too busy trading to get around to it 🙂

      As it turns out I should have an opinion letter for some stock I’m getting in an exchange (not from a pref, but not too far off), which the company said they’d be happy to provide to my broker and the transfer agent so I could get my free trading shares in a few days. So hopefully shortly I’ll have a real live lawyer that does this stuff, and given the … quality… of the stock involved I doubt they’re on the high end for pricing.

      Drop me a line if you’d like.

      xerty24@(the old $AABA).com

  3. I own shares of PPWLO and PPWLM and received the recent tender offer.

    Is there a record/ex-date for shares I plan on tendering? Or could I buy more shares a day before the cutoff date and tender them?

    thanks

    1. I hold PPWLM and I am just going to give you my speculation that we should be able to buy shares and accept the offer. I arrive here because the bid/ask jacked from $120 or whatever it is to near the tender offer $175-$177. I think that people are looking for that $3 + the interest/dividend within the next month if I remember the terms correctly.

      If you end up calling the trading desk which would be smart to do before buying, I’d be interested in reading their response if you share it. I accepted the offer immediately and the shares are still in my account. I expected them to be taken relatively quickly but…

      1. Got the following from Christopher Dowd at Pacificcorp:

        “There is no record date and if you own the shares they must be tendered by the expiration date of January 24, 2025, 5 pm New York City time to participate in the Offer.”

        Also, Fidelity rep said a record date would be specified in the tender offer documents.

        1. My assumption is that the tender price will include the dividend which goes ex on Jan 18th. Using last year as an example.. According to this link below, PPWLO went ex on 01/18/2024, record date of 01/19/2024, and pay date of 02/15/2024.

          https://www.otcmarkets.com/stock/PPWLO/security

          BTW, anyone think we could be in for a surprise higher tender amount??

          Also, has anyone found out why they are conducting the tender? My working guess is that it would be required before breaking up the company. https://wyofile.com/pacificorp-mulls-breakup-that-could-align-wyoming-with-other-pro-coal-states/

          1. I did confirm w Pacificorp that the tender price will include the dividend, hence buying it at the tender price is still a good deal, IMO.

    2. Ken,
      “There are no guaranteed delivery procedures available with respect to the Offers under the terms of this Offer to Purchase or any related materials. …”

      So, you can only tender settled stock.

      That being said, the company intends to effect a reverse stock split resulting in remaining untendered shares being fractional shares subject to a cash buy-out at a price consistent with the offer.
      It looks like they have a redemption percentage that must be met (i didn’t skim for it) to effect the reverse split.
      Holders are going to be forced out whether they tender or not, but it’s only clear from my skim that you get accrued dividends from the last payment date if you tender. I’m not sure what the result is if you don’t with respect to divs.

  4. Hello All,

    AILIH is trading at 6.2% yield approx if anyone is interested. I nibbled.

    Not a recommendation though.

      1. Thank you maine. I sold my CNTHO and decided to roll it into CTA-B at 69.70 per share. That is a 6.456% yield. A lot better then the ill UTEs currently which I have plenty of. CTA-B not as much. I am always hesitant to trade things unless I can really get a bump up but greater than a half a percent is worth it.

    1. Not illiquid, but busted convert WFC-L is down c $100 from recent Sept/Oct spike, yielding c 6.4 and trading near 1,170.

  5. Some III’ers love to play in the illiquid preferreds/babys sandbox. Some elves passed along the most frequently requested buys from them. The list is all $25 face issues that are currently paying out, traded on <=75% of the days in the last three months and IPO’ed before September 2024. I originally included all face values, but it expanded the list too much. A reasonable assumption is that most issues that are NOT $25 face are illiquid. 232/669=65% issues traded on all days, meaning 35% did not. The <=75% list is 66/669=10%, so plenty to look for in the Christmas stocking. As expected, the expert and pink issues are prominently listed

    CSV Format is: ticker, where/how traded, pref/baby, 2nd type, percent of days traded, median volume

    TRPRF,PNK,Pref,,10.9%,200
    LTSK,Expert,Baby,Baby,10.9%,1000
    INVUP,Tradeable,Pref,,15.6%,602
    LTSL,Expert,Baby,Baby,15.6%,500
    LTSF,Expert,Baby,Baby,17.2%,319
    LTSH,Expert,Baby,Baby,18.8%,500
    KTBA,Expert,Baby,Trust,21.9%,586
    CRLKP,Expert,Baby,Trust,28.1%,69
    FRFXF,PNK,Pref,,29.7%,1000
    SLFIF,PNK,Pref,,31.3%,106
    SOCGM,Tradeable,Pref,,34.4%,100
    SPE-C,Tradeable,Pref,Convert,35.9%,441
    AFFT,Expert,Baby,Baby,39.1%,585
    PCG-C,Tradeable,Pref,,42.2%,399
    PCG-I,Tradeable,Pref,,43.8%,612
    AFSIC,Expert,Pref,,45.3%,500
    CNFRZ,Tradeable,Baby,Baby,45.3%,330
    GJP,Tradeable,Baby,Trust,45.3%,620
    AFSIA,Expert,Pref,,46.9%,700
    LTSA,Expert,Pref,,46.9%,551
    GPUS-D,Tradeable,Pref,,48.4%,1156
    GJT,Tradeable,Baby,Trust,50%,500
    AFSIB,Expert,Pref,,51.6%,1000
    PCG-H,Tradeable,Pref,,51.6%,424
    AFFS,Expert,Baby,Baby,51.6%,1159
    CHRB,Expert,Baby,Baby,51.6%,1710
    JBK,Tradeable,Baby,Trust,51.6%,751
    GJR,Tradeable,Baby,Trust,53.1%,1002
    HNNAZ,Tradeable,Baby,Baby,53.1%,981
    PYT,Tradeable,Baby,Trust,53.1%,875
    TFSA,Tradeable,Baby,Baby,53.1%,291
    MDRRP,Tradeable,Baby,Term,54.7%,678
    AFSIM,Expert,Pref,,56.3%,750
    SOHOO,Tradeable,Pref,,56.3%,766
    GJO,Tradeable,Baby,Trust,56.3%,1200
    AFSIN,Expert,Pref,,57.8%,1500
    BPOPO,PNK,Pref,,57.8%,1051
    FLG-A,Tradeable,Pref,,57.8%,36707
    PCG-E,Tradeable,Pref,,57.8%,585
    OFSSH,Tradeable,Baby,Baby,57.8%,1008
    PSBYP,Expert,Pref,,59.4%,1118
    PCG-B,Tradeable,Pref,,60.9%,751
    PCG-G,Tradeable,Pref,,60.9%,829
    PSBZP,Expert,Pref,,60.9%,2000
    HTFB,Tradeable,Baby,Baby,60.9%,497
    EFC-D,Tradeable,Pref,,62.5%,520
    GECCO,Tradeable,Baby,Baby,65.6%,602
    AFSIP,Expert,Pref,,67.2%,1100
    FRMEP,Tradeable,Pref,,67.2%,469
    GGT-G,Tradeable,Pref,,67.2%,1160
    OXSQG,Tradeable,Baby,Baby,67.2%,606
    PRIF-F,Tradeable,Baby,Term,67.2%,755
    LFT-A,Tradeable,Pref,,68.8%,754
    SOCGP,Tradeable,Pref,,68.8%,298
    GJS,Tradeable,Baby,Trust,68.8%,297
    HMLPF,Expert,Pref,,70.3%,353
    PSBXP,Expert,Pref,,71.9%,1263
    RC-C,Tradeable,Pref,Convert,71.9%,845
    BANFP,Tradeable,Baby,Term,71.9%,904
    GEGGL,Tradeable,Baby,Baby,71.9%,1827
    GECCI,Tradeable,Baby,Baby,73.4%,1007
    IPB,Tradeable,Baby,Trust,73.4%,1111
    PRIF-D,Tradeable,Baby,Term,73.4%,818
    GGT-E,Tradeable,Pref,,75%,868
    PRIF-H,Tradeable,Baby,Term,75%,807
    SWKHL,Tradeable,Baby,Baby,75%,1069

    1. Tex, I looked through the list and placed an order for an expert market BB and had it go through even though it’s the weekend. I was somewhat surprised it did. I may cancel as its outside my time horizon for risk.

      1. Well didn’t cancel and now the dubious owner of some AFFT at 15.25 This after saying I’m trying to cut long term risk.

        1. I think this was a good deal. I see it as very low risk! Stable payer and unless rates go real high, I always assumed sock drawer. It sits there, since Pannick report suggested it awile ago.

    2. Well Tex, I haven’t been a very good boy this year but Santa decided I deserved something in my stocking. I got a couple partial fills on a GTC in my wife’s Roth today. Wish Santa had left more as the CKNQP is being called.

  6. Just wanted to let people know who are holding SOCGM that yesterday the Calif. state utilities commission decided that in 2 years if goals are met for the reduced use of gas in southern Calif. that a permanent date will be set for closure of Aliso Canyon underground storage probably 5 to 7 yrs from now.
    https://www.reuters.com/sustainability/climate-energy/california-sets-clear-path-close-aliso-canyon-gas-storage-facility-2024-12-20/
    This preferred stock has been a steady earner for decades. Not crying wolf, just letting you know to expect as this gets closer to this happening that news stories showing up could affect the price of this stock.

    1. Snagged some CNLPL at an average cost of 50.76. Had I not had a gtc order fill at $51.06 and waited a bit I could have gotten a bucket full @ $49.90 since for a short time there were over 600 shares being dumped at this price. Can’t quite figure why anyone would dump this BBB+ utility at a 6.50% yield and $1.94 under call price. CNLPL should recover quickly since the current yield is well above the average in illiquid ute land.

      1. Congrats to those who scored on CNLPL, felt lucky I was able to get 100 this morning at 51.25.

  7. The CY of a single illiquid is not a very useful fact, but how about the average CY of a bunch of them? For all of the Ameren, Connecticut and Union illiquids, 30 total, the average CY is 6.03% today.

    Raise your hand if you’d like an ETF.

  8. Pacificorp tendered for PPWLO (6%) at $155 and PPWLM (7%) at $180. Offer ends January 24th. Substantial prices relative to yesterday’s closing. I had a good ’til cancelled order in at $145 for “M” believing it wouldn’t hit and the shares are gone. Nice profit but I hate leaving $ on the table. Both issues are thinly traded with small share amounts outstanding. Company is owned by a Berkshire Hathaway sub, and has been the focus of massive fire-related lawsuits. Small arbitrage opportunities remain.

    1. I was never able to buy those 2 preferred over the years. My timing was always wrong and I did not feel like leaving a stronger GTC order sitting around. Congrats to those who were able to get in much closer to par over the last 12 months.

    2. Here are some add to details on the tender and their plans:

      The Offeror and the Company seek to retire all of the Preferred Stock. If the
      Offeror accepts for purchase at least 66?% of the outstanding shares of
      Preferred Stock, as a single class, in the Offers, the Offeror would hold the
      requisite voting power to approve an amendment to the Company’s Fourth Restated Articles of Incorporation granting the Company the right to redeem the. Preferred Shares. If the Offeror accepts for purchase at least the RedemptionPercentage, the Company plans to seek the approval of shareholders for the Redemption Amendment, which approval would be within the control of the
      Offeror. Upon approval of the Redemption Amendment, the Company intends to redeem the remaining outstanding shares of Preferred Stock. The Company anticipates that the price paid upon redemption would be consistent with the
      price of the Offers.
      If the Offeror accepts for purchase at least a majority, but less than 66?% of
      the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, as a single class, in the Offers,
      the Offeror would hold the requisite voting power to approve an amendment to
      the Articles to conduct a reverse stock split of the outstanding shares of
      Preferred Stock. If the Offeror accepts for purchase the Reverse Split
      Percentage, the Company plans to seek the approval of shareholders for the
      Reverse Split Amendment, which approval would be within the control of the
      Offeror. Upon approval of the Reverse Split Amendment, the Company intends to
      conduct a reverse stock split of the shares of Preferred Stock using a ratio
      sufficient to result in each holder of shares of Preferred Stock, other than
      the Offeror, receiving cash in lieu of fractional shares of Preferred Stock.
      The Company anticipates that the price paid for fractional shares would be
      consistent with the price of the Offers.

  9. HL.PRB trading massively down. Got tiny bit at 51.5. That puts yield at 6.81% I think. Don’t know if HL had bad news???

    1. I just used the loose change to add to my HL-B at 51.37. Appears to be a few shares right at that mark. Thanks!

      1. I don’t know why I cannot edit my post here. Today is ex div date. 12/16. But it has fallen much more then what it pays from previous sales as of late. I am good with HL as long as metal prices stay high.

        Hm.. after I posted this now I see the ability to edit both posts! Oh well!

    2. YH, other than the age of the Hecla preferred, I don’t see the attraction. The financials, ratings, etc don’t appear to support investment. What am I missing?

      1. LarryL, well deserved skepticism. I bought back into a small position for yield, age of the company, track record of dividend payments and they look to be reducing debt by diluting shares.

        Miners are sketchy in general, IMO. Feast or famine. HLpB was near 52 week low so I posted the alert. Nothing I post is a recommendation and people should do their own research, heed Larry’s advice and note that even at $51.37 it is trading above liquidation. I will dump when interest rates drop or I find something I like more.

      2. I think the question should be if you want a preferred stock with a qualified dividend that pays > 6.84% and is cumulative what exactly would you buy? Frankly you are in the land of odd balls. CHS preferred for example could be an equivalent purchase. Liberty Broadband is another. California Utilities like SCE preferred with the possible fire risks? How about ATLC preferred that is doing a balancing act with subprime borrowers?

        My point is you do not get this yield without some risk. At least keeping an eye on precious metals is something I do anyway. HL has been paying this preferred successfully for ~20 years with a hiccup during the GFC which they caught up with very quickly. Before that it has paid since 1993.

        Funnily enough.. i own everything I listed above in sane quantities. HL is just another way to juice the yield. Spread the risk around. Also as history has shown.. for some reason people are willing to over pay for this preferred. It has pretty good opportunities to get out at a higher price quite frequently.

  10. Not like an amazing deal or anything but CTA-B seemed to offer a reasonable yield for the quality today. About 6.2% BBB. Another example of a preferred where I welcome a call one day down the road. Also makes good swap material if CTA-A and B ever diverge enough to make it worth it.

  11. PREJF trading down 40 c at 16.09 one day before ex date 7.60+ Yield on a BBB

    Going to Expert???????????????????????

  12. Some investment vehicles are purely a reflection of treasury yields. I put the illiquid utility preferreds in this category. If you buy them with the expectation of cap gains, you are making a bet that yields will fall. To me, this seems like a hard way to bet on rates, plus good luck divining their direction.

    I like a 6% forever, low-risk IG investment. The tricky question is how much is enough?

  13. Just sold UEPEP at 73.91 about even on cost with dividends collected. Solid 6% Ute but could lose value if rates rise. Like I posted, I was surprised to see local Poppy bank offering a 6 month CD at 5% on a freeway billboard this past week.(also 4.49% on regular savings) Cash was up to 20% until my flip trade on SUM today

    1. I’d keep the long term 6+% qualified divvy over a short term 5%. Hasn’t UEPEP been trading above 75 lately? Some people are now expecting rates to keep going back up.

    2. Charles M, interesting how we have the same data and make different decisions. I have a bid on Schwab to buy UEPEP at 73.91 (add to my holdings on this preferred). I view it as a long time hold, with a solid 6% dividend. Given that it is part of my retirement dividend portfolio and I have no desire to sell, I can live with the price fluctuations.

      1. Martin and Larry I ran the cash down in my wife’s IRA to about 15%. Over the last month and a half her account has been moving between 1/2 to 1% loss after hitting a high. Most of what I had been buying that I considered to be not high risk has not moved up in value or even went down. This UEPEP was one I had a unrealized loss on from when I bought it with a 5% YOC. back then I expected rates to fall, which they have somewhat. But the trend of rates going down seems to be stabilizing. Then after a run up in share prices of the preferred’s we hold due to the market rushing into them and bidding them up the value has been slowly drifting down again. I have been selling most of what I bought recently that have not shown any upward price movement in a market that has been hitting new highs. This concerns me. If they haven’t been moving up I can only speculate I bought near the top, these are not preferred others are buying to drive up the price and my yield on cost is too low or because I wasn’t buying at a good deal. What concerns me is this is telling me I have more downside risk than upside.
        I have been selling most of what has been hanging around what I paid for them and I sold a few I had some large capital gains on for fear of them getting called. Those are continuing to have capital gains to my regret.
        Why sell some of these? well I expect or hope for a drop in the market and I want cash to scoop up more bargains. The current income on my wife’s IRA covers her withdrawals and still adding about 40% more than she takes out. She still has 2-1/2 yrs before she has to start doing her RMD so hanging out with almost 1/4 of IRA in SPAXX at 4% I’m good with.

  14. I have looked at the old PS Business Parks preferred stock as well, but just am not sure of the current financial situation of the company. When they were taken private, they did load up on debt (the old PSB had little to no debt) in order to finance the purchase. This is their last SEC filing before they stopped reporting and it shows the debt level at 12/31/2022. Note 5 states the $3.9 billion in debt is in Floating Rate Mortgages: Interest rate based on one-month SOFR plus an applicable margin ranging from 2.25% to 3.99% based on amended agreements post closing. The Company uses derivative financial instruments to limit the exposure to changes in interest rates on variable rate debt as further discussed in
    Note 6 — Derivative Financial Instruments.

    https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0000866368/000086636823000007/pspprx-20221231.htm

    1. Thanks kaptain, standard operating procedure with P.E. borrow money short term to buyout the target then refinance new debt with the company using their credit to pay off the money borrowed to buy the target company.
      Think of a Spyder and the captive fly.

      1. Charlies M – wish I had updated financials on the company to make an investment decision on the preferred stock. $3.9 billion with debt at rates of 6 to 8% do not play out well for the company – but I have no idea of the current financial situation of the company. Good luck to all investors.

        1. Do they have any requirements to disclose upon request of shareholders? You are an owner of the company, no?

          What kind of yield is it paying now and is it still paying you?

  15. Have the PSBxP preferreds been discussed here in the last year? I know nothing about them.

  16. Re: PSBXP, PSBYP, PSBZP
    Per the CFO , no financial information will be made publicly available.

    I guess it’s time to buy!

    1. I like them . links/Blackstone does tenders from time to time. They are one of the more liquid names on EM. A bid of $13.5 usually fills, PSBXP, of course.

        1. LT, I seem to remember BX merged a couple of their RE funds, may have been due to investors requesting redemptions in late 2022 and into 2023 BX had to limit monthly requests from panicked investors. They went through a period of selling assets during this time and had just recently returned to honoring 100% of redemption requests I think in April. They have also went back to raising new funds and acquiring new assets. Which of the multiple funds that BX has started holds and is responsible for PSB’s preferred debt who knows.
          See the discussion Chuck P and Tim had under the New Issues from yesterday post by Tim.
          See this on Wiki
          https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackstone_Inc.
          The nursing home REIT in the UK they spun off and did the standard leeching (excuse me lease back) and the Danish bonds they defaulted on are standard operating procedure for P.E.
          Now saying that, look at the history of BX
          https://seekingalpha.com/symbol/BX/news
          This has already been the year of M & A for BX. may be a good time to go back to flipping names of companies on BX’s buyout list to make some change on flipping for .25 to .50 at a time.
          Being in the business parks REIT business I think Maine might have a point for a small holding.

          1. LT.. I don’t know, is my answer.

            So PS is now called Links Parks, https://www.linkparks.com/, which was bought up by various Blackstone entities, including one of their drawdown funds. The assets are generally higher quality, some sub-tier office-ish but not a lot. If Blackstone would default on the prefs, I think that would take a long time.. time enough for them to liquidate all the good stuff. I see no sign of this happening.. but I can’t guarantee it. Honestly, the fact that Blackstone has done two tenders for the prefs is the largest “tell” for me. I think these would trade about $18.5, or 7%, if not on the EM. It should trade at a higher yield given the risk that Blackstone pilfers the good stuff and leaves the pref holders w the bag. Some folks hate Blackstone, but trust me.. there could be a lot worse sponsors.

            And FWIW, I have been a buyer of the Brookfield Property prefs in the past, but that is a more complicated story.

            https://www.otcmarkets.com/stock/PSBXP/security

            1. Maine, Something I have considered for my somewhat higher risk bucket in a small amount.

              1. Here’s a new response as of 11/24 from Links’ CFO. It doesn’t really explain anything.

                “The preferreds have always been the obligation of the same legal entity: ps business parks. This means that the payor is unchanged, but the payor’s common shares are now owned by funds advised by blackstone as part of the privatization transaction.”

                My wild guess is since they aren’t “dividending up” to a holding company they might as well stop paying. I think I’ll offer these at a small loss.
                I mean, it’s great they are paying nearly a 10% return annually, but the CFO won’t even tell me which funds hold the common shares.

                This is distinct from something like Partner RE preferred, where there’s a separate entity that dividends net earnings up to the parent .

                I could definitely be misreading this, but unlike , for example MSEXP, where I waited until I was sure of the procedure before acquiring most of my shares,
                this is too much of an unknown. I can loan a friend money at 9% on investment property and have him back it personally. I’m just comparing alternatives and I don’t need this headache. It’s one of the reasons I rarely have anything to do with merger arbitrage anymore: I just don’t need the risk

                I think I’ll just worry about rates going up and bitcoin taking over for fiat currencies (these bitcoiners love to repeat the words “fiat currencies”). There’s a cnbc article this weekend that 300 of the 435 Congressmen (er Persons)
                are now pro crypto.
                My friend who invented a stablecoin (and is NOT a btc maximalist) sent me an X tweet about hedge funds are now buying BTC and selling the CME BTC future for a 14.5% per annum “guaranteed profit.” Only one problem with that:

                OK, Maybe more than 1.
                The CME futures are cash -settled , so you can’t deliver the crypto against them. There’s definitively the potential for a wide divergence. As someone who has used massive leverage, I can tell you that trade is not one I’d make .
                I’ve seen stuff happen to mergers that had already closed , but where the stocks continue to trade for the remainder of the day to allow funds to unwind positions. It used to result in a massive buy imbalance in the acquirer and a massive sell imbalance in the target such that if you just engaged in a market-on-close order on both stocks you had a guaranteed profit from several cents to , literally $10 per share or more (That wass the Verisgn / Network Solutions merger that widened by $10 in the final few minutes of trading). Anyone with a large leveraged position would have likely been stopped out on a fully-closed deal.

                BTW , I was told by another friend that the friend I mention above who invented the crypto made $63 mill selling it.

                Sorry for my diversion, I’m both reminiscing and warning. The GFC proved how everything in the financial system is linked and the strongest is often only as strong as the weakest link. Even “sure deals” can be costly.

                Why am I so risk averse in my first year on Medicare?
                I’m actually scared that crypto has already infected the financial system beyond repair. I wonder what would happen to CME if BTC suddenly went to $1 . I doubt brokerage firm customers would fulfill their obligations.
                I have a sharp memory of Leo Melamed having to call bankruptcy lawyers on the day after the 1987 crash, because $500 mill or more had not been settled by exchange members. I guess CME is TBTF like OCC now

                1. Lt, thanks for sharing a bit of personal history. History is something I have always liked. I think you just pointed out the Elephant in the room that nobody else is acknowledging. Funny how history keeps trying to remind us it’s happened before and can happen again. Be glad to trade you some magic beans for that cow. Oh, BTY did you check out the emperor’s new clothes? Someone convinced him they were real.

                2. lt
                  Beyond the truth in your basic thesis….

                  As an ex-banker to CME firms, fear not.
                  All CME trades are margined and marked-to-market every day by the clearing firms.
                  Anything related to crypto I would guess would have steep margins (like as much as 30%?)
                  If volatility rises, the clearing firms make super-margin calls (increases). Fail to make the margin call, your position is closed out.
                  (I was the banker they called at 7am to lend them the money within two hours to meet the super-margin calls)

                  1. Westie, your personal experience lends credence to your cautious positioning and serves as a reminder to me about current risks–thanks.

      1. David,

        lt is a more advanced investor (maybe accredited). He has an account with Stifel. This allows him to do things we cannot. Naturally he truly does pay for these abilities. We would probably be shocked at the cost they get him for compared to a discount broker most of use. Every time I think about giving a broker like that a call I realize the costs of it most likely outweigh what I was willing to invest in such a security.

        1. I’m paying 10-20 cts per share to buy expert market through Stifel.
          It’s crazy high and I intend to call around but haven’t done so yet.
          That’s actually a discounted rate based on pre-1986 full commission by 55%.
          I need to really set up an account directly at a clearing firm and just call their order desk.
          I just don’t see myself buying or selling very much

  17. New Cobank preferred, Series M. Only available to “accredited investors”

    Series H (CKNQP) likely will be called.

    https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2024/11/21/2985308/0/en/CoBank-to-Offer-Series-M-Preferred-Stock.html

    The proceeds from this issuance will be used for general corporate purposes, including to finance any future redemptions of CoBank’s outstanding series of preferred stock, including CoBank’s Fixed-to-Floating Rate Series H Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock.

    1. I wonder if the new issue will at some point trade publicly.

      Based on the name for CKNQP on QOL, it was a 144A stock also:
      CoBank ACB, 6.20% Fixed/Float Non-cumulative Preferred Stock Series H 144A

    1. ken

      In Time & Sales window, it shows two trades today.
      11:31:24. 65,271 shs. $100.65
      11:31:35. 65,271 shs. $100.875

      Interesting, that the $100.875 price was above the $100.75 ask

      That’s it so far.

  18. CoBank redemption history
    CBKLP 6.125% fixed, first call 7/1/18, called 1/1/22
    CBKPP 6.25% F-F, first call 10/1/22, called 10/1/22

    It’s almost certain CKNQP will be called on 1/1/25

    1. Hope so I just bought 200 shares looked underpriced. 12% APY div if called, 8+% for now if not called.

  19. Sold an odd lot of NSARP (75 shares ) Held for 6 months. Bought at 68.50 sold for 72,50 Story of my life, it settled at 73.94 so I left money on the table. Harvested $4.00 share in capital gains and 2 dividends.
    I had tried to add to my amount but my GTC orders never hit so I decided to let it go. This was a solid 6.2% for my YOC now someone has it for a 5.75% yield on their cost.

  20. I’m in shock. My junk order for CKNQP filled at 99.25. I’m expecting a call on Jan 1, but if not 3-month Libor + 3.744%. If the notice requirement is 30 days, we should hear something around Dec 1.

    The ask for UEPEP and CNLHN is good for 6.2% or better.

    1. I could easily have missed it somewhere else in the prospectus but, unusually, I see no provision for any pre-announcement for any call on CKNQP in the area of the prospectus where you’d normally see it. All it says is, “We must notify the FCA before we redeem any of the Series H Preferred Stock.” They are, however, only callable “on the first day of January, April, July or October (or the next succeeding Business Day if such date is not a Business Day), beginning on January 1, 2025.”

    2. r2s,
      Here is CoBank’s official notice that they will replace 3mL with 3mSOFR (+ the .26161% tenor adj). CKNQP is Series H:

      “As a result of the Permanent Cessation, references to 3-month LIBOR in (1) the Series H Preferred Stock will be replaced with 3-month CME Term SOFR and a spread of 0.26161% when the dividend rate is reset effective January 1, 2025 …”

      https://www.cobank.com/documents/7714906/7715425/CoBank-LIBOR-Discontinuation-Notice-for-Series-H-and-Series-I-Preferred-Stock.pdf/381b0165-9d9e-d0d0-fb9a-7766c7a3d59d?t=1711720655570

      1. mbg, what yield does this come to? So many SOFR’s your reference is to commercial.

        1. If I had to take a stab at it. 3 month CME SOFR is trading at 95.76. At $25 per basis point, this comes to 3.83%. Then add .26161 + 3.744 = 7.8%

          1. Thanks Mr C
            Fido has the Roth dripping shares instead of taking the dividend. Which is fine since we don’t plan on touching the Roth.

          2. Thanks, Mr. Conservative.

            I calculate the first floating coupon as:
            1. The 3 month CME SOFR on Sep 27 = 4.59335% *
            2. The tenor adjustment = 0.26161%
            3. The floating spread = 3.744%

            4.59335% + 0.26161% + 3.744% = 8.599% coupon for the 1st floating div.

            * Floating date = 1/1/25. Prior div (final fixed coupon div) = 10/1/24.
            I estimate the Determination Date for the 3mSOFR to be 1-2 days before the prior dividend’s pay date, which was Monday, 10/1/24 … so the day before that was Friday, 9/27/24.

            1. I think that’s incorrect, mbg…. 1/1/25 = the starting date for when it floats, so the rate is not calculable until 12/30/24, possibly 12/27. That’s the relevant date to determine what 3 month SOFR Term will be. The first floating rate payment will not occur until 4/1/25 if it’s not called.

          3. Don’t forget it’s 3 month TERM SOFR, a different animal….. The official place to find it is https://www.cmegroup.com/market-data/cme-group-benchmark-administration/term-sofr.html but for me cmegroup has made logging in such a hassle that it’s practically impossible to open….. If you watch Bloomberg television, it’s constantly posted all day long there in the changing column all the way to the right… Today it is 4.5138% .. Historical rate not including the most current day is posted at https://www.barchart.com/stocks/quotes/SOFERMM3.RT/interactive-chart

        2. My observation on most LIBOR conversions to SOFR is to use the 3 Month Term SOFR.
          Very possible, I am off base on this.
          As of Tueday Nov. 19 … 3 Mo Term SOFR was at 4.520% then the .26bp add.

  21. Thank you Irish. I was able to get 100 shares a teeny bit below 31.5. Nice when that happens. I was thinking to buy a bit more but ask is already at 32.

  22. CNTHP – reality has returned. A large seller showed up… 25,800 shares traded, VWAP $53.07, current bid back up to $53.53

    1. One of the better yields in illiquid ute land — 6.19% at $53

      This traded almost 1300 shares at $98 on 10/21

      Very odd

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