Bond Discussion

This is a page where bonds can be discussed. I am thinking primarily $1,000 issues which are of interest to folks.

Like the other discussion pages posts will stay intact for a number of months.

648 thoughts on “Bond Discussion”

  1. I have had good efforts with FINRA after alot of work and a long learning curve.
    I have NOT had any results whatsoever after full focus and banging my head on EDGAR’s site for the last three hours. Worked with two proxy searches: ALL CUSIP 020002BB6 and LNC CUSIP 534187BR9. Nada.
    Anyone have any click by click guides? Spent time on How to Use This Site. Used Ticker, CUSIP and CIK #. Used name of bond filing by title. ????
    Seems there is a magic method for yanking these up as I witness here and then copying the link. ????
    Signed, Frustrated Under The Arch. JA

      1. Ha, Grid! I will try to contribute.

        Joel, I didn’t have any issues finding these on FINRA. All I did was login to my watchlist. I then entered the cusip in the search box below “My Bond Watchlist.” Give it a second and the cusip appears below for you to click.

        BTW, I was able to snag some of the LNC Floaters mentioned here last week. I like it! Assuming current price of 66.. and current SOFR rates of 5.3%, current yield is 12%. SOFR has to drop to 2% to get the yield down to 7%. I am adding the SOFR adj of 26 bps to get this.

        1. Thanks to ALL! Got the FINRA site down. They USED to include a summary of the security, but do not do that any longer. Hacking on EDGER now. I’ll get it!!

                1. Sort of………. I got to login but after logging into to my existing account it’s telling me “You are now successfully logged in. However, your destination application URL is unknown. If you know the destination application URL you may now proceed to accessing it directly.”

                  I’ll play around with it now to see what I can learn…. thnx

    1. Reply sent after conversation with FINRA. They are very civilized and active in the Consumer arena. Called EDGAR Senior Consumer Help, but they only allowed a detailed message to be left. Maybe a call back??
      This dog will be digging. JA

      FINRA Market Information
      8:40 AM (5 hours ago)
      Hi.
      Thank you for your e-mail.
      Unfortunately, we do not have this available at this point in time. We are working on adding prospectuses (hopefully in the near future).
      Regards, FINRA

  2. I was poking around to find names I like which haven’t rallied too much.

    The newly issued Citigroup instl pref can be had on IBKR now for 100.25. Not bad…

    7.625% Fixed Rate Reset Noncumulative Preferred Stock, Series AA

    Citigroup will pay cash dividends on the Preferred Stock, only when, as, and if declared by the board of directors of Citigroup, or a duly authorized committee of the board, out of funds legally available to pay dividends, on the 15th of each February, May, August and November (each, a “dividend payment date”) (i) from, and including, the date of issuance of the Preferred Stock to, but excluding, November 15, 2028, at an annual rate of 7.625% on the liquidation preference amount of $25,000 per share of Preferred Stock (equivalent to $76.25 per depositary share per year), quarterly in arrears, beginning on February 15, 2024, and (ii) from, and including, November 15, 2028, for each reset period, at an annual rate equal to the five-year treasury rate as of the most recent reset dividend determination date (as described in “Description of the Preferred Stock — Dividends” below) plus 3.211% on the liquidation preference amount of $25,000 per share of Preferred Stock, quarterly in arrears, beginning on February 15, 2029. Payment of dividends on the Preferred Stock is subject to certain legal, regulatory and other restrictions as described elsewhere in this prospectus supplement. Dividends on the Preferred Stock will not be cumulative.

    https://www.citigroup.com/rcs/citigpa/storage/public/CitiSept092123PreferredStockSeriesAA.pdf

    1. Maine—-I bought this issue at $100.035 ($1,000.35) and I’m thinking about buying some more. The problem is the institutional dealer spread can be wide. I have to call the Schwab bond desk and ask them to get some quotes. It’s sort of a hit or miss situation and you can only do it about once or twice a week. At least, that’s my experience.

      1. Yeah, the process for buying with Schwab and fidelity is frustrating. With interactive brokers, no call is required. They are plugged into the electronic bond trading platforms and simply pass along the bid / ask on their platform. A few clicks and you are done.

        I called fidelity today to try to buy the enbridge bond issued a couple months ago. It was like pulling teeth. First off, they said they would only contact their bond desk for orders $50k or greater. And second, they said they would call me back.. but never did. Meanwhile, the bond was sitting on offer at interactive brokers the whole time.

        My sense is that fidelity will eventually step up their bond game, but it may take a while.

        BTW, the bid / ask on interactive brokers is 100.13 / 100.184 right now. Not too shabby.

        Some of these bond traders are either lazy or greedy. They are all tapped into the same electronic networks.

  3. ‘Til Death Us Do Part?
    534187BN8, LNC, 8.432 coup, May 66, BBB-, callable. DYODD.
    Current yield = 12.6%, selling in smaller lots at 65.67 today, 50%+ if called.
    I’ll keep digging and posting. Beats perp prefs. Know exactly what you are looking for. Me? Income for a few more turns around the Sun.

    1. To plug a few holes. This is a subordinated note that floats (dont know when it starts floating). It is a Libor (SOFR by now I assume) plus 2.36%. LNC stated to hedge the variability of the payment, they purchased interest rate swaps with a 5% fixed rate yield for remaining term of the subordinated note.

      1. Issued 2021, floats beginning August 2026. Fairly standard 5 year deferrable clause note feature being its a subordinated debt.

      2. Grid, Help me out with my research. Where are you going to retieve bond data? My reference points are scattered all over. Do you have a definitive site? Going to the company’s website is usually no help. Maybe I need to focus right now on MY OWN due diligence. I had mentally jumbled the details of this with the previously release preferred which was exchange listed, ctreating a mistake.
        Anyway, any references to a good, reliable source would be great.
        TIA, JA

        1. Joel, It seems convoluted but it is easy with practice. When I am serious I only use OSM (original source material). As a person I learned from stated…Anything less than OSM invites error creep into ones investing decisions which leads to sub optimal performance.
          This is what I do. I took your info to find a cusip to actually make sure what the name of the bond was. Then I went to annual regulatory filings of LNC, and went immediately to their “debt section” to find the 2066 bond. There I found out under it that LNC has taken a 5% fixed swap for duration of debt. So this tells me the bond could pay 100% interest and they would not redeem because they mitigated the risk with the 5% swap until 2066. So there really is no incentive for them to redeem. But things happen who knows.
          Anyways after finding that tidbit, I just scroll down to “exhibits” which have all the hyperlinks. And there on page 192, bottom, 4.26 is the link to the 2066 note.
          https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/59558/000005955823000009/lnc-20221231x10k.htm
          After you hit that link, you get the goods as linked below.
          https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/59558/000119312521244862/d171104dex46.htm
          Its not as daunting as it seems after just a bit of practice. It took me less than 5 minutes from cradle to grave to know what it all was about through OSM.
          Typically dont need to do it much because I keep what I own and trade pretty tight and already know what I need to know. But like this example, it comes in handy to know how to do it. As every now and then I will let a new member into my select own/trade club, ha.

          1. Thanks for the reply. Holiday Love over the Miles!! JA
            PS: Some minds are not as ‘voluminous’. Somebody said that, I don’t remember who it was.

    2. I have some preferreds with LNC and they have been very reliable and stable at least so far. This bond is interesting and speculative. W/o checking the prospectus, here’s what eTrade said about details: Callable 08/26@100 – Floating/Variable Coupon – Quarterly Reset,3M LIBOR + 235.75BP until 08/17/2023 then 1DAY SOFR + 261.911BP – Conditional Calls – so at the next reset, probably will yield just under 8% if SOFR stays at 5.32 like it is today?

  4. How about a challenge? How about bringing a fresh idea, even if you have not participated (owned) a suggested specific security before? We need fresh, actionable ideas! Please list pertinent details like CUSIP.
    Here’s an open order I have out there, so don’t bump my price!

    ATMOS ENERGY CORP
    Symbol:ATO.GA CUSIP:049560AA3 Bond Type:CORP
    Coupon Rate
    6.75%
    Maturity Date
    7/15/2028
    Last Trade Price
    $103.96
    Last Trade Yield
    5.79%
    Last Trade Date
    9/26/2023
    Callable
    N
    Next Call Date
    N/A
    Price/Yield Chart
    Credit Rating
    Moody’s® rating
    A1
    Non-Investment Grade Investment Grade
    Standard & Poor’s rating
    A-
    Non-Investment Grade Investment Grade

    1. Joel you must be using Internet broker as discussed here, they are the only one letting you do GTC on Bonds.
      Mind if I ask what it is your looking for in a bond? Investment grade, below par, current yield, YTM, and what is your time frame your comfortable with?
      Thought I would get the party started with these questions just for those just looking at bonds. Also everyone has different needs and risk appetite.
      I think as an example FC looks at higher risk but short term to call

        1. Chas: I have managed to have good functionality with FINRA site. The info I posted about APO was a direct copy /paste from their info page , AFTER it had been entered on the Watchlist and directed to that security’s specifics. Of course, I had to only use backspace strokes to get rid of the open spaces and consolidate the content, but it is all navigable and decent after the workthrough over there. Appreciate the interest. ..HAha

      1. keeping it simple, like this issue I posted. Ans whatever you are interested in watching, just bot or has an enticing future from your perspective!

        1. Joel, not sure how this will paste. I was just playing with the revised tool. What appealed to me was current yield and its on the outer edges of my hold to maturity. Note, it recently traded last week. Doesn’t always trade.
          I feel safe in thinking that Abbvie will be around in 11yrs
          CUSIP 00287YAR0
          4.5%
          Maturity Date
          5/14/2035
          Last Trade Price
          $92.88
          Last Trade Yield
          5.33%
          Last Trade Date
          11/22/2023
          Callable
          Y
          Next Call Date
          11/14/2034
          Rated A-

    2. New bond issue at Fido. I am trying to buy a few today.

      Toronto Dominion Bank
      CUSIP: 89114XCJ0
      Matures 11/30/2033
      6%
      Callable 11/30/2028
      A/A1 rated
      I like the 5 year call protection.

  5. Has anyone seen any additional information on Lumen’s (and their subsidiaries) debt “restructure”/extension since the Nov 2 Bloomberg article?
    The article stated, “According to the current agreement, certain Lumen term loan holders can receive cash and the ability to swap their debt for a new higher-ranking term loan, at the discretion of the “majority consenting parties.” The company plans to transfer 49% of assets of its business Qwest Corp. to subsidiaries that will guarantee the debt to improve the collateral tied to the loan. ” Wondering where that leaves outstanding Qwest debt ($1000 and baby) bonds?

    1. I try to follow as I have Lumen 2025 debt. The restructure has been challenged and I do not know what the negotiations will result in. I think Bloomberg Law has the latest on this but I don’t subscribe.

  6. Has anyone been interested in the long Enbridge Subordinated Notes issued to help pay for the Dominion acquisition? Baa3/BBB- 8.25% Ser A and 8.50% Ser B both due 1/15/2084. CUSIP on the B ser = 29250NBT1 and prospectus – https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/895728/000110465923102319/tm2325426d12_424b5.htm
    Both are resets based on the US Treas 5 year, with A first resetting in 2029 and B in 2034…… These are subordinated, so really not that much different than the preferreds credit wise but theoretically one notch up on the stack…. I see Fidelity not offering B ser but does show them being offered at a discount… Neither are bonds I’d be interested in due to the long maturity and par-ish type price but for IG quality, they seem attractive, don’t they? I’ll stick with the 3 USD preferreds I own with varying reset dates earlier than these and much greater discounts to liquidation preference prices

  7. Here are some recent improvements to the FINRA Site that I was notified of: SAVING DATA COLUMNS in ‘your account’. And Watchlist Views. All the clicking around has been drastically reduced. I have been using the tool and find it better. Real time Last Trades seem to be accurate too, but at whatever volume. I have developed a working system in coord with IBKR TWS.
    I am on the path of creating a personally managed annuity and now Normalization of Interest Rates Operations (NIRO, my own contribution to FinTalk…get the analogy? haha) has allowed me to work toward that.

    Hi Joel,
    I wanted to let you know that we released some new features that may make working with bond data easier for you. When you login to the bond watchlist: (This takes you to the Logon Page / Create Account)

    https://ews.finra.org/auth/logon?realm=ews&goto=https%3A//gateway.finra.org/app/data%3FrcpRedirNum%3D1

    you will have an option access Templates.

    From there, you open and customize bond data you by choosing columns and applying filters and sorts. Then, you can SAVE those settings. Once you save a view, you have an option to share it. Go to My Reports tab and click the share icon as highlighted to get a link you can share to your customized view of the data.

    I hope these features are helpful to you. If you’d like to discuss or have any feedback on the product, please let me know.
    Sarah Rose (she/her)
    Enterprise Data Platforms
    FINRA

    1. I am really having an opp to play with this site now and encourge anyone with indiv bond investing to go in and PLAY with this and click around uhtil it becomes familiar. On occation use the mouse rather than ENTER-key.
      If anyone has tech skills to add, I keep getting a “clear cache and reopen on new browser” message which takes me out and re-sign in. Using Chrome, but can use alt if I need to download for this site??

    2. Ditto Greg’s thanks, not only for engaging with them (I sent my feedback after the update debacle, heard an ineffectual ‘we’re sorry’ from them, and pessimistically assumed they’d make no change), but also for reporting back detail.

      I see they also have added a ‘Submit Idea’ button since I last looked, which is better than nothing and could bode well. Here’s hoping they have a proactive product manager and empowered engineers to continue the updates…

  8. Does anyone here have experience with the Senior Secured bonds issued by certain utility companies? What are these companies using to Secure the bonds, and what would a bankruptcy event look like? In particular, from an individual investor’s prospective.

    Seems like the added protection of Senior and Secured would be a benefit on these longer duration bonds.

    Here is an example bond CUSIP: 744448BZ3

    I’m a long-time reader here, but first time posting. Thank you all for your insights!

    1. Sorry, I just saw this new guy. Senior secured of course means the bonds would be backed by the physical assets of the company. It is also the top of the cap stack. Of course in bankruptcy one is counting on the physical assets to make whole the bond holder in liquidation. These arent really any safer in getting paid the interest. Just safer in terms of being first in line to get your capital back in a bankruptcy. Of course the price you pay for this place in line is lower yield in compared to the other debt stacks the company offers.

  9. Shorter Duration:

    ArcelorMittal S.A. 3.6%
    Matures 07/16/2024
    CUSIP = 03938LBB9
    BBB-/Baa3
    YTM = 6.15%

    CITIGROUP INC 4%
    Matures 08/05/2024
    CUSIP = 172967HV6
    BBB/Baa2
    YTM =6.03%

    Delta Air Lines, Inc 2.9%
    Matures 10/28/2024
    CUSIP = 247361ZU5
    BB+/Baa3
    YTM = 7.10%

    MPLX LP 4.875%
    Matures 12/01/2024
    CUSIP = 55336VAG5
    BBB/Baa2
    YTM = 6.06%

    American Tower Corp 2.95%
    Matures 01/15/2025
    CUSIP = 03027XAV2
    BBB-/Baa3
    YTM = 6.10%

    Bank of America Corp 4%
    Matures 01/22/2025
    CUSIP = 06051GFM6
    BBB+/A3
    YTM = 6.20%

    Goldman Sachs InterN 3.5%
    Matures 01/23/2025
    CUSIP = 38148LAC0
    BBB+/A2
    YTM = 6.17%

    ARES CAP CORP 4.25%
    Matures 03/01/2025
    CUSIP = 04010LAV5
    BBB-
    YTM = 7.08%

    The Boeing Co 2.5%
    Matures 03/01/2025
    CUSIP = 097023BJ3
    BBB-/Baa2
    YTM = 6.03%

    The Charles Schwab C 3%
    Matures 03/10/2025
    CUSIP = 808513AL9
    A-/A2
    YTM = 6.20%

    ONEOK Partners, L.P. 4.9%
    Matures 03/15/2025
    CUSIP = 68268NAP8
    BBB/Baa2
    YTM = 6.10%

  10. US STEEL 6 7/8% 3/1/29 CUSIP # 912909AU2 Ca 3/1/24
    Prospectus @ https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1163302/000110465921017073/tm214549-8_424b5.htm {B1/BB-]

    With not very strong conviction I opened a small position in this bond at 98.23 as a possible play on an acquisition of X by another company. I’d be interested in other’s opinions. X has been in play now for a couple of months with at least 4 potential bidders, Cleveland Cliffs [CLF] considered to be the front runner. The bond has quite a complex Change of Control provision spelled out beginning on p S-49 which seems to provide strong protection should any Change of Control result in a downgrade by any rating agency as a result of an acquisition, Bottom line, it seems that a Change of Control, at the very least, will most likely result in this bond being called at a price of 101 or higher depending on the circumstances. Its first optional call date outside of a change of control is 3/1/24 @ 103.348 and there’s also a make whole call provision of some sort spelled out as well….

    It is difficult to definitively conclude what could happen to this bond should X be taken over, particularly by CLF but looking at price trend on the bond itself, there does not appear to have been any impact to its market price as of yet based on the acquisition talks . Also of note, a bid by CLF has been sanctioned by the United Steel Workers so an acquistion by CLF has importantly been pre-blessed by labor.

    There are of course plenty of risks involved in this play, but at this stage it seems almost certain that something is going to happen with X. Some bidders have intentions of either breaking it up or only bidding for parts of it and I don’t know what would happen to the bond in that circumstance. Also there’s regulatory risk due to the sensitive national interest concerns involving the steel industry, and of course, recessionary risks as well. However, Morgan Stanley just came out with an upgrade on X to overweight and a raised price target of $40 so that’s a plus. Also of note is the overall credit trend for X as a credit on its own has been up based on multiple upgrades by the rating agencies historically, so it has that going for it too…

    1. 2WR, I hold a small position in this as well, actually having bought it prior to these acquisition talks. I can’t add anything more information on the situation, but I’m glad I’m in good company! Thanks.

  11. Muni bonds

    Anyone else nibbling?

    I’ve been able to get ~4.5% locked up GO munis from my state. That’s over 8% tax equivalent for corp debt for a much better credit.

    And yes, 5+ year call protected and purchased near par.

  12. Blue Horseshoe loves Canadian Bonds!!! Couldn’t help myself and jumped on the new issue from Bank of Montreal, CUSIP 06375MCE3, A+ rated, 10Yr, 6.5%.

    TD Bank has one CUSIP 89114XBW2, 5Yr, A rated, 6.4% (paid Quarterly) that I’m looking at also.

    1. Pig Pile,
      Can you help me understand this one?

      BB+ Baa3 Ally Finl Inc. 6.7% 02/14/2033 Callable
      Cusip 02005NBS8 coupon: 6.700
      Matures 02/14/2033 callable starting in 2032
      Price 87.24800
      Yield 8.718 YTW 8.718

      I didn’t think Ally was in trouble, but ratings make it look like it (?).

      1. Private you know more about the world of banking than a lot of people. It’s also been proven ratings have been lagging and not keeping up with current financial status of a company. Whether its true or not I recently read Ally financial has over 60% of it’s business in auto loans.

        1. Charles, that was its total genesis. Remember Ally was GMAC Bank (GMAC). It was General Motors financing arm for cars. It has tried to branch away after it became a public company, but cars have been its historic bread and butter.

      2. Hi Private,
        Just my very humble opinion, but yes auto loans have been Ally’s thing, hence the danger associated with possible recession. I bought the common in the throes of the pandemic but I just don’t think I’d jump into it today. To be fair though, I have been reading about Ally’s ultimate demise for years now, and here they are still kicking.

  13. Just to share my experience today with my wife’s broker. A few people here may have 401k’s with their employer that is managed by T Rowe Price. If your close to retirement and considering staying with them and doing a rollover IRA and you might be interested in bond purchases or sales, you might consider looking at other brokerages to roll over to.
    I placed an order for some bonds today with Fidelity and they showed active bid and offer. I went to my wife’s account and logged into T Rowe’s bond screener that I had to sign an agreement to use a while back. I still have to call in to place an order. All of T Rowe’s business goes through Pershing.
    I set parameters and I assumed out of the 200 plus bonds showing that I was looking at their inventory of available bonds. After calling in, the person helping me couldn’t find 2 of the bonds I was looking at. I asked if there was someone else we could talk to so he called Pershing to see if they could find them. They could not. After opening my account with Fidelity and looking up a bond and drilling down I had an active Trace report showing in real time last sale at 10:59 today. Keeping the salesman on the phone we looked more at T Rowe’s bond screen and concluded the bonds showing had last sales from Friday and Thursday.
    Conclusion. Their bond search tool was not active and only showed sales from the prior 24 hours. The salesman wasn’t even aware of this. Gasp!
    I asked the person what was the use of a static bond search tool?
    Oh, by the way he couldn’t look up the bonds I was talking about on their search tool without me having to give him the CUSIP

    1. I gotta tell you – if you have a 401K (or similar), it might be worth spending a little time digging down to find out what exactly you are being charged for the privilege. The management companies are REALLY good at hiding how they get paid.

      I had a 401K from a big computer company that I left in place after we were spun out. A couple of my financial analysis buddies dug down and figured out that the company was charging the investment manager a fee to manage our 401 plan (pay to play), and the charges were passed on to the participants in some really sneaky ways (I can’t remember exactly – it wasn’t a stand alone charge. It was something like charging a small hidden markup on things). So, the company was using the 401 plan as a profit center. Slimy. Rolled my 401 the next day.

      Funny thing was that I told the story to an acquaintance several years later and he said his big employer would never do that – but when he dug in, they were doing exactly the same thing.

      I think that specific action was eventually banned, but there are a lot of ways to get screwed by an employer who writes the 401 plan without anyone “on the other side of the table” to protect the employees.

      I am not saying all employers are screwing their employees, but it might be worth a look at your plan to see exactly what you are paying for what you are getting.

      1. Private, Fido with their active TRACE posted my buy in real time today. I would say T Rowe and Pershing are going to be yesterday’s leftovers.

  14. ’28 and ’29 SNV bonds looking pretty good with BBB.
    DYODD (if you have figured out FINRA for which I have developed a roundabout and cumbersome manner).
    Signed, Tranche Climber

    1. No Joel,
      I was trying out different guesses as to the first 3 anagrams of a cuisp but it was like throwing darts in the dark

      1. Scroll down to look at my post of 8-6-23 on this page. It gives a basic outline/ordering on how to wade thru FINRA site. Use company name spelled out. Use cursor not Enter too.
        Good Luck since they never did follow thru (twice) with my Zoom contact and “personal sharing”, even though I was logged in and ready.
        BooHoo.
        Ps: Thanks to the sharing and comradery on this site as I have been able to turn the ship over the last few years and REALLY retire! From Denver, rainy and cool.

          1. The individual investor is not the only one losing out with the new FINRA site. I tried again last Thurs (9-21) to place an order with a T Rowe bond rep.
            I don’t know what they pay these people but it’s too much for not being able to do their job.
            I already know their bond screener isn’t active. This time I wasn’t frustrated when I had the rep tell me give him the CUSIP then tell me to look at the screening tool give him the CUSIP only to tell me the bond wasn’t available.
            I asked him why should I be doing his job? he’s the one who should be able to look up the bond.
            Final outcome, he started saying hello, hello? I can’t hear you are you there? I kept saying I hear you, can you hear me? after about 20 seconds I heard nothing than a click and one last are you there? after I said yes I am still holding one final click and we were disconnected. Was there a bad connection? or was the sales rep the one who was frustrated this time?

            1. Front line support is a hard job. What you have to realize is on their side they have KPI (Key performance indicators) for all their operations.

              If you can’t get them to issue an order within 5min of the call interaction or transferring you to bond desk where speed is not measured. Give up and call again. Also they get points removed for all calls they can not immediately resolve themselves.

              At the end of the day they are just rats on a wheel trying to keep getting their cheese.

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